The Works of George Santayana

Category: LETTERS Page 8 of 274

Letters in Limbo ~ April 29, 1906

hotel in toulouseTo Susan Sturgis de Sastre
GRAND HÔTEL & HÔTEL TIVOLLIER TOULOUSE RUE DE METZ 

TOULOUSE, LE
29 Avril 1906

Mr. Rockefeller is not a lunatic; he is, I understand, a little timid, and doubtless has detectives to protect him against “cranks” that might loiter about his house. But he is comparatively well, and has a new wig to make him beautiful; and he is coming to spend seven weeks at Compiegne this Summer with the Strongs. Mrs. Rockefeller comes with him; they are going to travel under an assumed name, to protect themselves from begging letters and indiscrete curiosity. Strong tells me that he has written an essay on the duties of rich men, which he is going to read some Sunday afternoon to his father-in-law. It points out that very large fortunes are truly “trusts”; and that instead of being left to individuals of one’s family they should be made into public funds, administered by some trustees of distinction, for the benefit of the community at large.

From The Letters of George Santayana:  Book One, [1868]-1909.  Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2001.
Location of manuscript: Alderman Library, University of Virginia at Charlottesville

 

Letters in Limbo ~ April 28, 1916

oxfordTo Charles Augustus Strong
22 Beaumont Street
Oxford, April 28, 1916

I am glad to have news of you, as I was beginning to wonder if you really had got to Banff or were hiding elsewhere. Perils and dangers are so evenly spread nowadays that I hardly think Margaret will be more exposed at Cambridge than the rest of us elsewhere. As everything indicates that the Germans (having again lost a good many submarines) will comply with Mr Wilson’s demands, or as many as he may ultimately insist upon, you will at least be able to sail safely in the “New Amsterdam” in June, and can live safely for a while, if not deliciously, in America. It is extraordinary how soon and how humorously we become accustomed to danger.

From The Letters of George Santayana:  Book Two, 1910-1920.  Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2001.
Location of manuscript: Rockefeller Archive Center, Sleepy Hollow NY

Letters in Limbo ~ April 27, 1952

Social-ProofingTo John W. Yolton
Via Santo Stefano Rotondo, 6

Rome, April 27, 1952

Dear Mr. Yolton,
You were very good to send me the number of the Columbia Philosophical Journal chiefly devoted to comments on my recent book, including your own article. I have at once read this, and most of the others, and my general impression is of the great difference in interest and taste that separates American feeling now from me, due doubtless to my advanced age and to the excited and absorbing sentiment that the politi- cal anxiety of the moment naturally produces in the United States. You are less affected (as I gathered long ago from your letters) than most of the others by this preoccupation, and yet I seem to see traces of it, not so much in what you say as in the omission of a point in my view of rational gov- ernment which I regard as important: the idea of “moral societies”. Individual psyches are surely the only seat of synthesis for political ideas; but these ideas are largely diffused and borrowed in their expression and especially in the emotion or allegiance that they inspire. Religion, espe- cially, is traditional. In conceiving of a Scientific Universal Economy, with exclusive military control of trade, I expressly limited its field of action to those enterprises in which only economic interests and possibilities were concerned. Education, local government, religion, and laws regarding pri- vate property, marriage and divorce, as well as language and the arts, were to be in the control of “moral societies” possessed of specific territories. These would be governed in everything not economic, by their own constitutions and customs. Of course sentiment and habits would be social in these societies. Children would all be brought up to expect and normally to approve them; but any individuals rebelling against their tribe would be at liberty to migrate, and to join any more congenial society that would take them in, or remain in the proletariat, without membership in any “moral society”. My view is that civilizations should be allowed to be different in different places, and the degree of uniformity or variety allowed in each would be a part, in each, of its constitutional character. It would by no means be expected that every person would lead a separate life. What I wish to prevent is the choking of human genius by social pressure.

Yours sincerely,
G Santayana

From The Letters of George Santayana:  Book Eight, 1948-1952.  Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2008.
Location of manuscript: Unknown

Letters in Limbo ~ April 26, 1924

vintage-american-flag-wavingTo George Sturgis
Hotel Bristol
Rome, April 26, 1924

America is now so obviously at the top of the tree, so far at least as prosperity goes, that you must all feel more than ever that it is the land of opportunity. Here too life seems pretty decent, and there are immense compensations for the comparatively small scale of business in the old world.

From The Letters of George Santayana:  Book Three, 1921-1927.  Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2002.
Location of manuscript: The Houghton Library, Harvard University, Cambridge MA

Letters in Limbo ~ April 25, 1947

PlatoTo Daniel MacGhie Cory
Via Santo Stefano Rotondo, 6
Rome. April 25, 1947

The German book by Alfred Weber on saying goodbye to history as hitherto written is the best thing I have seen about the present state of the world. I have suspended all other work for a few days in order to read it, devour it rather. Unfortunately, towards the end, as happens with things written in haste, it peters out into a debased Platonism—debased because it keeps the mythological taint of Platonism while discarding its moral definiteness and inspiration. But the historical part, and the honest sentiment in the whole are superior to anything I have seen in English or Italian or French.

From The Letters of George Santayana:  Book Seven, 1941-1947.  Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2006.
Location of manuscript: Butler Library, Columbia University, New York NY

Page 8 of 274

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